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Flashcards in this deck (94)
  • What does the suffix -centesis mean?

    Surgical puncture to withdraw fluid (e.g., Arthr/o/centesis: puncture of a joint).

    surgery suffixes
  • What does the suffix -clasis mean?

    To break; surgical fracture (e.g., Oste/o/clasis: surgical fracture of a bone).

    surgery suffixes
  • What does the suffix -desis mean?

    Binding, fixation of a bone or joint (e.g., Arthr/o/desis: binding together of a joint).

    surgery suffixes
  • What does the suffix -ectomy mean?

    Excision, removal (e.g., Append/ectomy: excision of the appendix).

    surgery suffixes
  • What does the suffix -lysis mean?

    Separation; destruction; loosening (e.g., Thromb/o/lysis: destruction of a blood clot).

    surgery suffixes
  • What does the suffix -pexy mean?

    Fixation of an organ (e.g., Mast/o/pexy: fixation of the breast).

    surgery suffixes
  • What does the suffix -plasty mean?

    Surgical repair (e.g., Rhin/o/plasty: surgical repair of the nose).

    surgery suffixes
  • What does the suffix -rrhaphy mean?

    Suture (e.g., My/o/rrhaphy: suture of a muscle).

    surgery suffixes
  • What does the suffix -stomy mean?

    Forming an opening (e.g., Trache/o/stomy: forming an opening into the trachea).

    surgery suffixes
  • What does the suffix -tome mean?

    Instrument to cut (e.g., Oste/o/tome: instrument to cut bone).

    surgery suffixes
  • What does the suffix -tomy mean?

    Incision (e.g., Trache/o/tomy: incision into the trachea).

    surgery suffixes
  • What does the suffix -tripsy mean?

    Crushing (e.g., Lith/o/tripsy: crushing a stone).

    surgery suffixes
  • What is the meaning of -centesis?

    Surgical puncture to withdraw fluid.

    surgery suffixes
  • What is the meaning of -clasis?

    To break; surgical fracture.

    surgery suffixes
  • What is the meaning of -desis?

    Binding, fixation of a bone or joint.

    surgery suffixes
  • What is the meaning of -ectomy?

    Excision, removal.

    surgery suffixes
  • What is the meaning of -lysis?

    Separation; destruction; loosening.

    surgery suffixes
  • What is the meaning of -pexy?

    Fixation of an organ.

    surgery suffixes
  • What is the meaning of -plasty?

    Surgical repair.

    surgery suffixes
  • What is the meaning of -rrhaphy?

    Suture.

    surgery suffixes
  • What is the meaning of -stomy?

    Forming an opening.

    surgery suffixes
  • What is the meaning of -tome?

    Instrument to cut.

    surgery suffixes
  • What is the meaning of -tomy?

    Incision.

    surgery suffixes
  • What is the meaning of -tripsy?

    Crushing.

    surgery suffixes
  • What does the suffix -gram mean?

    Record, writing

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What is an Electrocardiogram?

    Record of the electrical activity of the heart

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What does the suffix -graph refer to?

    Instrument for recording

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What is a Cardiograph?

    Instrument for recording electrical activity of the heart

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What does the suffix -graphy mean?

    Process of recording

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What is Angiography?

    Process of recording blood vessels after contrast medium injection

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What does the suffix -meter indicate?

    Instrument for measuring

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What is a Pelvimeter?

    Instrument for measuring the pelvis

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What does the suffix -metry refer to?

    Act of measuring

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What is Pelvimetry?

    Act or process of measuring the dimension of the pelvis

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What does the suffix -scope mean?

    Instrument for examining

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What is an Endoscope?

    Instrument for examining within

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What does the suffix -scopy indicate?

    Visual examination

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What is Endoscopy?

    Visual examination within

    diagnostic suffixes
  • What does the suffix -algia mean?

    Pain

    pathological suffixes
  • What is Neuralgia?

    Pain of a nerve

    pathological suffixes
  • What does the suffix -dynia refer to?

    Pain

    pathological suffixes
  • What is Otodynia?

    Pain in the ear, earache

    pathological suffixes
  • What does the suffix -cele mean?

    Hernia, swelling

    pathological suffixes
  • What is Hepatocele?

    Hernia of the liver

    pathological suffixes
  • What does the suffix -ectasis refer to?

    Dilation, expansion

    pathological suffixes
  • What is Bronchiectasis?

    Dilation or expansion of one or more bronchi

    pathological suffixes
  • What does the suffix -edema mean?

    Swelling

    pathological suffixes
  • What is Lymphedema?

    Swelling and accumulation of tissue fluid

    pathological suffixes
  • What does the suffix -emesis indicate?

    Vomiting

    pathological suffixes
  • What is Hyperemesis?

    Excessive vomiting

    pathological suffixes
  • What does the suffix -emia mean?

    Blood condition

    pathological suffixes
  • What is Anemia?

    Without, not having enough blood

    pathological suffixes
  • What does the suffix -gen mean?

    Forming, producing, origin

    medical suffixes
  • What does carcin/o/gen refer to?

    Forming, producing or origin of cancer

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -genesis indicate in carcin/o/genesis?

    Forming or producing cancer

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -iasis signify?

    Abnormal condition produced by something specific

    medical suffixes
  • What does chol/e/lith/iasis describe?

    Abnormal condition of gallstones

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -itis mean?

    Inflammation

    medical suffixes
  • What does gastr/itis refer to?

    Inflammation of the stomach

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -lith indicate?

    Stone, calculus

    medical suffixes
  • What is a chol/e/lith?

    Gallstone

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -malacia mean?

    Softening

    medical suffixes
  • What does chondr/o/malacia refer to?

    Softening of the articular cartilage

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -megaly signify?

    Enlargement

    medical suffixes
  • What does cardi/o/megaly describe?

    Enlargement of the heart

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -oma mean?

    Tumor

    medical suffixes
  • What is a neur/oma?

    Tumor composed of nerve tissue

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -osis indicate?

    Abnormal condition; increase

    medical suffixes
  • What does cyan/osis refer to?

    Dark blue or purple discoloration of the skin

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -pathy mean?

    Disease

    medical suffixes
  • What does my/o/pathy describe?

    Disease of muscle

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -penia signify?

    Decrease, deficiency

    medical suffixes
  • What does erythr/o/penia indicate?

    Decrease in red blood cells

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -phagia mean?

    Eating; swallowing

    medical suffixes
  • What does dys/phagia refer to?

    Difficulty in swallowing

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -phasia signify?

    Speech

    medical suffixes
  • What does a/phasia indicate?

    Without speech

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -phobia mean?

    Fear of something, e.g., Hem/o/phobia means fear of blood.

    medical suffixes
  • What does Hem/o signify in medical terms?

    It refers to blood, as in Hem/o/phobia (fear of blood).

    medical prefixes
  • What does the suffix -plasia indicate?

    Formation or growth, e.g., Dys/plasia means abnormal formation or growth.

    medical suffixes
  • What does Dys/ signify in medical terms?

    It means bad, painful, or difficult, as in Dys/plasia (abnormal growth).

    medical prefixes
  • What does the suffix -plasm refer to?

    New formation or growth of tissue, e.g., Neo/plasm (new growth).

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -plegia mean?

    Paralysis, e.g., Hemi/plegia means paralysis of one side of the body.

    medical suffixes
  • What does Hemi/ indicate in medical terms?

    It means one half, as in Hemi/plegia (paralysis of one side).

    medical prefixes
  • What does the suffix -ptosis signify?

    Drooping or downward displacement, e.g., Blephar/o/ptosis (drooping eyelid).

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -rrhage mean?

    Bursting forth, e.g., Hem/o/rrhage means bursting forth of blood.

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -rrhagia indicate?

    Profuse discharge, e.g., Men/o/rrhagia means profuse menstrual discharge.

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -rrhea mean?

    Discharge or flow, e.g., Dia/rrhea means frequent discharge of fecal matter.

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -rrhexis signify?

    Rupture, e.g., Arteri/o/rrhexis means rupture of an artery.

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -sclerosis mean?

    Abnormal hardening, e.g., Arteri/o/sclerosis means hardening of an artery.

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -spasm indicate?

    Involuntary contraction or twitching, e.g., Blephar/o/spasm (twitching eyelid).

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -stenosis mean?

    Narrowing or stricture, e.g., Arteri/o/stenosis means narrowing of an artery.

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -toxic signify?

    Poisonous, e.g., Hepat/o/toxic means poisonous to the liver.

    medical suffixes
  • What does the suffix -trophy mean?

    Nourishment or development, e.g., Dys/trophy means bad nourishment.

    medical suffixes